How many types of US visa?
The United States (US) has a variety of visas, which generally fall into two main categories:
1. Immigrant Visa:
An immigrant visa is a visa granted for permanent residence. With this visa, applicants are allowed to live and work permanently in the United States.
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2. Non-Immigrant Visa:
Non-immigrant visas are visas issued for the purpose of staying in the United States for a temporary period, such as for education, work, travel, medical treatment, etc.
Types of Immigrant Visas:
Family-Based Visa:
- IR-1/CR-1 : For spouse of US citizen.
- IR-2/CR-2 : For unmarried children of US citizens under 21 years of age.
- IR-5 : For parents of US citizens.
- F1/F2/F3/F4 : For siblings and family members of US citizens.
Employment-Based Visa:
- EB-1 : Highly skilled professionals, such as researchers, scientists, or senior managers.
- EB-2 : Advanced degree or highly qualified professional.
- EB-3 : For skilled, professional, and unskilled workers.
- EB-4 : People in special professions, such as religious workers, international organization workers.
- EB-5 : For investors, who can create job opportunities by investing in the United States.
Diversity Visa:
- It is a lottery-based immigrant visa, which is issued each year in a fixed quota to people from different countries. It is known as DV Lottery .
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Types of Non-immigrant Visas:
Business and Tourist Visa:
- B-1 : For business visit.
- B-2 : For tourism, medical, or family travel.
Education Visa:
- F-1 : For students who wish to study at a US institution.
- M-1 : To acquire professional or technical education.
- J-1 : For exchange program students, researchers, or professionals.
Employment Visa:
- H-1B : For professionals in specialized fields.
- H-2A : For temporary agricultural workers.
- H-2B : For temporary non-agricultural workers.
- H-3 : For training or apprenticeship programs.
- L-1 : To transfer a manager or specialist from one location to another location in a multinational organization.
- O-1 : For exceptional ability in science, arts, education, business or sports.
- P-1/P-2/P-3 : For players, entertainers, or artists in cultural programs.
Religious Worker Visa:
- R-1 : Employees of religious institutions.
Diplomatic and Government Official Visas:
- A-1/A-2 : Head of State, Minister or diplomatic staff of a foreign country.
- G-1/G-2/G-3/G-4 : For representatives or staff of international organizations.
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Special Visa:
- K-1 : For fiancé/fiancée of US citizen.
- U-Visa : For victims of torture and cooperating with criminal investigations.
- T-Visa : For victims of human trafficking.
All these visas depend on the purpose for which you want to visit the United States.